Alla olevasta taulukosta näet joitakin suomen ja italian kielen sanoja, joilla on sama kirjoitusasu, mutta eri merkitys. Näissä kahdessa kielessä on myös paljon sanoja, joilla on sama kirjoitusasu ja merkitys. Nämä ovat niin sanottuja sivistyssanoja, joskus on kyse niinkin tavallisesta asiasta kuin ananas, joka on meille yhteistä, muita esimerkkejä: biologia, filologia, filosofia, Italia, laboratorio, litania, liturgia, melodia, Napoli, numero, prisma, rapsodia, teologia, teoria.
Finnish | English | Italian | English |
Ai | Oh!, Ouch!, Ow! | Ai (= a + i) | To |
Ala | Area, field | Ala, | Wing |
Ano! | Ask! Beg! | Ano | Anus |
Ansa | Trap | Ansa | Handle |
Appena | Take as father-in-law | Appena | As soon as, hardly |
Arpa | lot | Arpa | Harp |
Arpia | Scars | Arpia | Harpy, Jezebel |
Eri | Different | Tu eri restato | Thou were stayed |
Ero | Difference, distinction | Io ero restato | I was stayed |
Hai | Shark | tu hai bevuto | Thou have drunk |
Isola | Big place, | Isola | Island |
Italia | Italy | Italia | Italy |
Kakka | Poo | Cacca | Poo |
Korista | To rattle | Corista | Chorister |
lama | Recession, depression | Lama | Lama, blade |
Lana | (road) clod crusher | Lana | Wool |
Lato | Barn | Lato | Side |
Latta | Flat, leveling staff | Latta | Tin |
Lava | Platform | Lava | Lava |
Lento | Flight | Lento | Slow |
Leso | Proud, diva | Leso | Injured |
Litania | Litany | Litania | Litany |
Loro | Pee (damage of the little child) | loro | They, their |
Lume | placebo | lume | Light |
Lupa | Permission, authorization | Lupa | She wolf |
Ma | I (dialect) | Ma | but |
Molo | prick | Molo | pier |
Muori | Old woman, sometimes own grandmother | Muori | Thou die |
Muovi | Plastic | Muovi | You move |
Ne | They; those | Ne | Adverb, pronoun; is often not translated |
Noi | Noi dialectical form of the word nuo = those | Noi | We |
Nuora | Rope | Nuora | Daughter-in-law |
Pane | Imperative of the word panna = put, set, also fuck, etc | Pane | Bread |
Pari | Couple, pair | Pari | Even, equal |
Perso | Greedy | Perso | Lost, past participle |
Piena | Batten | Piena | Plain |
Potra | (little child) bouncy | Potrà | He/she will |
Rimani | My lath, batten; (sport) crossbar | Tu rimani | Thou stay |
Riso | Dialectical of the word risoi = it annoyed me | Io avevo riso. | I have laughed |
Rompe | Junk; rubbish | Lui rompe | He breaks |
Sai | He got | Tu sai | Thou know |
Sali | Drawing room, hall | Tu sali | Thou rise |
Salva | Salve, ointment | Salva | He/she saves |
Sappi | Bile | Sappi! | Know it! |
Sei | Saithe, caolfish | Sei | Thou are |
Sonni | Bull | Sonni | Dreams |
Suo | Swamp, marsh | Suo | His, her, its |
Suola | Salt | Suola | Sole (of shoe) |
Suora | Direct, straight | suora | Nun |
Susina | As wolves | Susina | Plum |
Testata | Test, run tests | Testata | headboard |
Tieni | My way | Tu tieni | Thou keep |
Vale | Lie | Non ne vale la pena. | It’s not worth it. |
Varro | Wait! | Io varro | I am worth of |
Vero | Tax; rate | Vero | True |
Vino | Oblique, diagonal | Vino | Wine |
Visto | Dialectical = disgusting, sickening | Hanno visto | They have seen |
Voi | Butter | Voi | You, pl. |
Persevero | Arse (br), (am) ass; tax | Persevero | I persevere |
Tässä olevat 80 sanaa ovat homografisia eli ne kirjoitetaan samalla tavalla. Jos tähän taulukkoon otettaisiin myös ne sanat, jotka lausutaan samalla tavalla eli homofoniset sanat, löytyisi suomen ja italian kielistä helposti 500 samankaltaista sanaa. Lue lisää homonymiasta täältä: https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homonymia
PS Jos innostusta riittää tässä lisää suomen ja italian kielen homonymejä: acasia, alla, alle, ano, allergia, Arto, aula, auto, bambu, carta, coppa, corista, costo, curva, diva, essi, fobia, idea, influenza, kaki, karate, lama, lappa, lapsus, lato, lavata, lampi, lima, lista, lume, ma, mafia, malja, malta, malto, manna, marina, massa, matto, me, mela, melo, meno, mero, mi, mie, mille, mite, mitre, molla, moro, mosca, motto, multa, mummia, muro, museo, muta, nappa, nato, navetta, ne, nero, netto, nido, nostalgia, ocra, olio, ora, oste, pala, palla, palo, panna, pandemia, parodia, parta, passi, pasta, patina, patio, pedata, pelle, peluria, pientare, pianto, pino, pois, polo, pomo, poro, potea, puli, prisma, pure, puro, qui, rampa, rapa, rapina, rata, ratto, pura, resina, retina, reuma, ripari, rimasto, rivolta, rosolia, rotta, rovina, rutto, sala, salsa, saivia, sano, Scandinavia, se, Sicilia, sympatia, sito, Slovenia, soia, solista, soma, sottana, sua, sulla, sulle, sullo, suona, suoni, tana, te, tela, tema, tenuta, testata, toppa, torni, Tornio, torso, trauma, tu, tuo, turista, tuta, tutina, tuttavia, tutti, Unto, urna, vacca, vai, vale, vallata, vampata, vanno, vaso, vello, vento, ventola, verso, veto, vieni, villa, vulva, vuole, vuoto.
Kuvassa esiintyvät sanat löytyvät molemmista kielistä, mutta italiaksi lause voi olla puuta heinää. => Testata ne voi sulla = They can test on you.
PS Jos olet kiinnostunut latinan kielestä, selaapa minun Latinan esimerkkikirjaa osoitteessa: http://www.yellingrosa.com/Latin FlipBook by Yelling Rosa/